Catherine Emmerich’s stigmata
The Second SexCatherine Emmerich’s stigmata are described as a sequence of visions and bodily signs that make Christ’s suffering present in her own body. In the book’s account, the experience exemplifies a wider pattern of feminine mysticism: suffering is transformed into evidence of divine love and, ultimately, an image of spiritual glory.
Desire and the First Vision
At twenty-four, Emmerich desired the sufferings associated with Christ’s crown of thorns. In response, she saw a dazzling young man approach and press the crown onto her head. The next day, her temples and forehead swelled and began to bleed. The sequence links inward religious desire to an outward bodily change, presenting the stigmata not as an isolated mark but as an experience that begins with a vision.
The Vision’s Extension
Four years later, during an ecstasy, Emmerich saw rays like fine blades issuing from Christ’s wounds. Blood then appeared from her hands, feet, and side. The account describes this second episode as a widening of the earlier sign: the crown’s marks give way to wounds corresponding to Christ’s, while vision and bodily manifestation remain closely joined.
Stigmata and Feminine Mysticism
Emmerich’s experience appears within a discussion of women who identify with the suffering Christ and understand bodily pain as a sign of divine presence. The book notes that, among 321 people with stigmata recognized by the Catholic Church, only 47 were men; most of the women were past menopause, while Emmerich was marked comparatively early. Her age therefore distinguishes her within the pattern the discussion describes.
The account interprets the stigmata as the culmination of an alchemy in which flesh becomes glory: bloody pain signifies divine love. Emmerich’s visions thus contribute to the chapter’s emblematic movement from blood toward spiritual radiance through love. She is also named among women whose mystical experience is expressed through acts, set apart from those whose interior devotion turns toward an undefined apostolic mission.